{"id":3386,"date":"2016-04-07T10:05:38","date_gmt":"2016-04-07T10:05:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dweb.pfsgrupo.com\/hospitalcardona\/blog\/2019\/07\/26\/parches-de-grafeno-para-la-diabetes\/"},"modified":"2016-04-07T10:05:38","modified_gmt":"2016-04-07T10:05:38","slug":"parches-de-grafeno-para-la-diabetes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/juan-cardona\/2016\/04\/07\/parches-de-grafeno-para-la-diabetes\/","title":{"rendered":"Parches de grafeno para la diabetes","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
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Publicado por <\/span>Hospital Juan Cardona el 7 de abril de 2016 9:49:00 CEST<\/div>\n

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En\u00a0el D\u00eda Mundial de la Salud, dedicado este a\u00f1o a la diabetes<\/a>, en el Hospital Juan Cardona queremos divulgar una noticia esperanzadora para todos los que padecen esta enfermedad. No obstante, pese a la excelente noticia, recuerde que es su m\u00e9dico el que determinar\u00e1 la clase de medicaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s adecuada para sus circunstancias personales.
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\nAproximadamente, un 9% de los adultos del mundo tienen diabetes<\/span>. Es decir, un 9% de la poblaci\u00f3n mundial tiene que pincharse en el dedo varias veces al d\u00eda para medir sus niveles de glucosa. Hacerlo es doloroso, cansado y, muchas veces, log\u00edsticamente dif\u00edcil; no hacerlo tiene consecuencias importantes para la salud a largo plazo (m\u00e1s de un mill\u00f3n y medio de diab\u00e9ticos mueren al a\u00f1o por estas complicaciones).<\/p>\n

Esto ha hecho que, durante a\u00f1os, los investigadores hayan estado buscando mejores t\u00e9cnicas para controlar la glucosa. Un grupo surcoreano dirigido por Dae-Hyeong Kim<\/span>, acaba de anuncia en Nature Nanotechnology que han creado un parche de grafeno<\/span> que puede no s\u00f3lo monitorizar el nivel de az\u00facar en sangre, sino administrar el tratamiento en cuanto sea necesario. Por fin, el grafeno nos da una buena noticia.<\/p>\n

Grafeno para tratar la diabetes<\/h3>\n

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Aunque todos sabemos ya que el grafeno es el ‘material del futuro’ (fuerte y flexible como ninguno), la verdad es que ciertas propiedades caracter\u00edsticas han hecho dif\u00edcil su uso para detectar cambios en los niveles de glucosa. Por ello, el dispositivo de los investigadores surcoreanos usa adem\u00e1s una malla de oro<\/span> que rodea al material estrella.<\/p>\n

Una vez puesto, el dispositivo captura el sudor en la piel<\/span> y los sensores estudian en tiempo real los cambios en el pH y la temperatura del sudor; cosas que indican un alto nivel de az\u00facar. Estas lecturas se transmiten de forma inal\u00e1mbrica al dispositivo m\u00f3vil para permitir el control permanente. Al detectar unos niveles altos de az\u00facar, el parche deja al descubierto unas microagujas que liberan metformina<\/span> (un medicamento antidiab\u00e9tico muy usado) en la piel. Seg\u00fan las primeras pruebas, el mecanismo de aplicaci\u00f3n es tan sutil que los usuarios no llegan ni siquiera a notarlo.<\/p>\n

Indiscutiblemente, los parches de grafeno cambian radicalmente nuestra forma de tratar la diabetes. No debemos olvidar que las enfermedades cr\u00f3nicas se ceban con los que tienen menos recursos y oportunidades (un 80% de las muertes se concentra en pa\u00edses pobres y clases bajas). Simplificando el proceso de control y tratamiento de este tipo de enfermedades quiz\u00e1 podamos impedir que para 2030 la diabetes sea la s\u00e9ptima causa de muerte en el mundo, como pronostica la OMS. Puede consultar otros art\u00edculos sobre avances m\u00e9dicos aqu\u00ed.<\/a>
\n<\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En el D\u00eda Mundial de la Salud, dedicado a la diabetes, queremos divulgar un importante avance en el tratamiento de la enfermedad, los parches de grafeno<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":3849,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias-del-hospital-juan-cardona"],"yoast_head":"\nParches de grafeno para la diabetes - Hospital Ribera Juan Cardona<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/juan-cardona\/2016\/04\/07\/parches-de-grafeno-para-la-diabetes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Parches de grafeno para la diabetes - 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