{"id":1923,"date":"2017-03-09T00:58:13","date_gmt":"2017-03-09T00:58:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cardiosalus.com\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/"},"modified":"2017-03-09T00:58:13","modified_gmt":"2017-03-09T00:58:13","slug":"que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol?"},"content":{"rendered":"

El t\u00e9rmino m\u00e9dico para los niveles altos de colesterol en la sangre es\u00a0trastorno lip\u00eddico<\/strong>, hiperlipidemia o\u00a0hipercolesterolemia<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

El cuerpo necesita determinada cantidad de colesterol para funcionar adecuadamente. Pero el\u00a0exceso de colesterol en la sangre<\/strong>, combinado con otras sustancias, puede hacer que se adhiera a las paredes de las arterias. Esto se denomina placa.<\/p>\n

Las placas pueden estrechar las arterias o incluso obstruirlas. Aumentando as\u00ed el riesgo de enfermedades card\u00edacas. Los niveles de colesterol tienden a aumentar con la edad y, aunque no suele tener signos ni s\u00edntomas, puede detectarse con un an\u00e1lisis de sangre.<\/p>\n

Es posible disminuir el colesterol mediante el\u00a0ejercicio<\/strong>\u00a0y el consumo de m\u00e1s frutas y verduras. Tal vez sea necesario tomar medicamentos para\u00a0disminuir el colesterol<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

La mayor parte del colesterol se produce en el h\u00edgado, aunque tambi\u00e9n se obtiene a trav\u00e9s de algunos alimentos.<\/p>\n

La sangre conduce el colesterol, proveniente de la alimentaci\u00f3n o producido en el h\u00edgado, desde el intestino hasta los \u00f3rganos que lo necesitan y lo hace uni\u00e9ndose a part\u00edculas llamadas\u00a0lipoprote\u00ednas<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Lipoprote\u00ednas<\/h3>\n

Existen dos tipos de lipoprote\u00ednas:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. 1. De\u00a0baja densidad<\/strong>\u00a0(LDL<\/abbr>): se encargan de transportar nuevo colesterol desde el h\u00edgado a todas la c\u00e9lulas de nuestro organismo.<\/li>\n
  2. 2. De\u00a0alta densidad<\/strong>\u00a0(HDL<\/abbr>): recogen el colesterol no utilizado y lo devuelve al h\u00edgado para su almacenamiento o excreci\u00f3n al exterior a trav\u00e9s de la bilis.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Seg\u00fan esta interacci\u00f3n podemos hablar de dos tipos de colesterol:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. 1.\u00a0Colesterol malo<\/strong>: el colesterol al unirse a la part\u00edcula\u00a0LDL\u00a0se deposita en la pared de las arterias y forma las placas de ateroma.<\/li>\n
    2. 2.\u00a0Colesterol bueno<\/strong>: el colesterol al unirse a la part\u00edcula\u00a0HDL\u00a0transporta el exceso de colesterol de nuevo al h\u00edgado para que sea destruido.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Colesterol total<\/h3>\n

      Colesterol total es la suma de todos los colesteroles combinados.<\/p>\n

      Est\u00e1 demostrado que las personas con niveles de colesterol en sangre de 240 tienen el\u00a0doble de riesgo<\/strong>\u00a0de sufrir un\u00a0infarto de miocardio<\/strong>\u00a0que aquellas con cifras de 200.<\/p>\n

      Cuando las c\u00e9lulas son incapaces de absorber todo el colesterol que circula por la sangre, el sobrante se deposita en la pared de la arteria y contribuye a su progresivo estrechamiento originando la\u00a0arterosclerosis<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

      Si un enfermo de\u00a0ateromatosis<\/strong>\u00a0mantiene muy bajos sus niveles de colesterol en sangre puede lograr que ese colesterol pase de la pared arterial nuevamente a la sangre y all\u00ed sea eliminado. Por ello, se recomienda a los pacientes que han sufrido\u00a0infarto de miocardio<\/strong>\u00a0o\u00a0accidente cerebral<\/strong> que mantengan cifras muy bajas de colesterol para intentar limpiar as\u00ed sus arterias.<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      El t\u00e9rmino m\u00e9dico para los niveles altos de colesterol en la sangre es\u00a0trastorno lip\u00eddico, hiperlipidemia o\u00a0hipercolesterolemia. El cuerpo necesita determinada cantidad de colesterol para funcionar adecuadamente. Pero el\u00a0exceso de colesterol en la sangre, combinado con otras sustancias, puede hacer que se adhiera a las paredes de las arterias. Esto se denomina placa. Las placas pueden … Leer m\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_glsr_average":0,"_glsr_ranking":0,"_glsr_reviews":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol? - Ribera Cardiosalus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol? - Ribera Cardiosalus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El t\u00e9rmino m\u00e9dico para los niveles altos de colesterol en la sangre es\u00a0trastorno lip\u00eddico, hiperlipidemia o\u00a0hipercolesterolemia. El cuerpo necesita determinada cantidad de colesterol para funcionar adecuadamente. Pero el\u00a0exceso de colesterol en la sangre, combinado con otras sustancias, puede hacer que se adhiera a las paredes de las arterias. Esto se denomina placa. Las placas pueden ... Leer m\u00e1s\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ribera Cardiosalus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-03-09T00:58:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"jorge@quois.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"jorge@quois.com\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"jorge@quois.com\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/person\/2fa5ff0b111cead01835371b2ebcb8ee\"},\"headline\":\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol?\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-03-09T00:58:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/\"},\"wordCount\":455,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Noticias salud\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/\",\"name\":\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol? - Ribera Cardiosalus\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-03-09T00:58:13+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/\",\"name\":\"Ribera Cardiosalus\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Ribera Cardiosalus\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cropped-Logo-ribera-cardiosalus-4.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cropped-Logo-ribera-cardiosalus-4.png\",\"width\":1361,\"height\":272,\"caption\":\"Ribera Cardiosalus\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/person\/2fa5ff0b111cead01835371b2ebcb8ee\",\"name\":\"jorge@quois.com\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bca8cccf11ce6757dcdec6ce293d120c16d33c83aeb423357cce3f49f3abae94?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bca8cccf11ce6757dcdec6ce293d120c16d33c83aeb423357cce3f49f3abae94?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"jorge@quois.com\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/author\/jorgequois-com\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol? - Ribera Cardiosalus","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol? - Ribera Cardiosalus","og_description":"El t\u00e9rmino m\u00e9dico para los niveles altos de colesterol en la sangre es\u00a0trastorno lip\u00eddico, hiperlipidemia o\u00a0hipercolesterolemia. El cuerpo necesita determinada cantidad de colesterol para funcionar adecuadamente. Pero el\u00a0exceso de colesterol en la sangre, combinado con otras sustancias, puede hacer que se adhiera a las paredes de las arterias. Esto se denomina placa. Las placas pueden ... Leer m\u00e1s","og_url":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/","og_site_name":"Ribera Cardiosalus","article_published_time":"2017-03-09T00:58:13+00:00","author":"jorge@quois.com","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"jorge@quois.com","Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/"},"author":{"name":"jorge@quois.com","@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/person\/2fa5ff0b111cead01835371b2ebcb8ee"},"headline":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol?","datePublished":"2017-03-09T00:58:13+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/"},"wordCount":455,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Noticias salud"],"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/","url":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/","name":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol? - Ribera Cardiosalus","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-03-09T00:58:13+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/que-has-de-saber-sobre-el-colesterol\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 has de saber sobre el colesterol?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#website","url":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/","name":"Ribera Cardiosalus","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#organization","name":"Ribera Cardiosalus","url":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cropped-Logo-ribera-cardiosalus-4.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cropped-Logo-ribera-cardiosalus-4.png","width":1361,"height":272,"caption":"Ribera Cardiosalus"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/person\/2fa5ff0b111cead01835371b2ebcb8ee","name":"jorge@quois.com","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bca8cccf11ce6757dcdec6ce293d120c16d33c83aeb423357cce3f49f3abae94?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bca8cccf11ce6757dcdec6ce293d120c16d33c83aeb423357cce3f49f3abae94?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"jorge@quois.com"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus"],"url":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/author\/jorgequois-com\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1923"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1923\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}