{"id":1847,"date":"2013-12-18T23:47:37","date_gmt":"2013-12-18T23:47:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cardiosalus.com\/los-riesgos-del-sobrepeso-y-la-obesidad-para-la-salud\/"},"modified":"2013-12-18T23:47:37","modified_gmt":"2013-12-18T23:47:37","slug":"los-riesgos-del-sobrepeso-y-la-obesidad-para-la-salud","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/los-riesgos-del-sobrepeso-y-la-obesidad-para-la-salud\/","title":{"rendered":"Los riesgos del sobrepeso y la obesidad para la salud"},"content":{"rendered":"

Contexto<\/h3>\n

El\u00a0\u00edndice de masa corporal<\/strong>\u00a0(IMC) y la\u00a0incidencia de la diabetes<\/strong>\u00a0han aumentado en todo el mundo. Se cuantific\u00f3 en qu\u00e9 proporci\u00f3n los efectos del IMC sobre la cardiopat\u00eda coronaria y el accidente cerebrovascular est\u00e1n mediados por la presi\u00f3n arterial, el colesterol y la glucosa y en qu\u00e9 proporci\u00f3n son independientes de estos factores.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9todos<\/h3>\n

Se agruparon los datos de 97 estudios de cohortes prospectivos, en los que participaron 1,8 millones de individuos entre 1948 y 2005 y que comprendieron 57.161 cardiopat\u00edas coronarias y 31.093 accidentes cerebrovasculares. Se calcul\u00f3 el\u00a0cociente de riesgos instant\u00e1neos<\/strong>\u00a0(CRI) del IMC con respecto a la cardiopat\u00eda coronaria y al accidente cerebrovascular con y sin ajuste de todas las combinaciones posibles de presi\u00f3n arterial, colesterol y glucosa.<\/p>\n

Interpretaci\u00f3n<\/h3>\n

Las intervenciones dirigidas a disminuir los niveles de presi\u00f3n arterial, colesterol y glucosa podr\u00edan recortar aproximadamente la mitad de la diferencia de\u00a0riesgos de cardiopat\u00eda coronaria<\/strong>\u00a0y las tres cuartas partes de la diferencia de\u00a0riesgos de accidente cerebrovascular\u00a0<\/strong>asociados a un IMC elevado.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Contexto El\u00a0\u00edndice de masa corporal\u00a0(IMC) y la\u00a0incidencia de la diabetes\u00a0han aumentado en todo el mundo. Se cuantific\u00f3 en qu\u00e9 proporci\u00f3n los efectos del IMC sobre la cardiopat\u00eda coronaria y el accidente cerebrovascular est\u00e1n mediados por la presi\u00f3n arterial, el colesterol y la glucosa y en qu\u00e9 proporci\u00f3n son independientes de estos factores. M\u00e9todos Se agruparon … Leer m\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_glsr_average":0,"_glsr_ranking":0,"_glsr_reviews":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"yoast_head":"\nLos riesgos del sobrepeso y la obesidad para la salud - Ribera Cardiosalus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/riberasalud.com\/cardiosalus\/blog\/los-riesgos-del-sobrepeso-y-la-obesidad-para-la-salud\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Los riesgos del sobrepeso y la obesidad para la salud - Ribera Cardiosalus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Contexto El\u00a0\u00edndice de masa corporal\u00a0(IMC) y la\u00a0incidencia de la diabetes\u00a0han aumentado en todo el mundo. 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